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Wearable robotic exoskeletons are transforming research in rehabilitation, robotics, and human performance. However, high development costs, long timelines, and complex technical requirements have limited access for many researchers. Traditional exoskeletons are often lab-bound and designed for specific applications, reducing flexibility for exploring new experiments.
OpenExo, developed by Northern Arizona University and published in Science Robotics (OpenExo: An open-source modular exoskeleton to augment human function | Science Robotics), breaks these barriers. This open-source, modular, untethered exoskeleton framework provides full access to software, electronics, motor hardware, and control strategies, enabling rapid experimentation and innovation.
● Hip, ankle, and elbow modules
● Multi-joint combinations (e.g., hip + ankle)
● Standardized interfaces for flexible assembly and different body types
● Low-level: Open and closed-loop torque control
● Mid-level: Gait phase estimation and finite state machine (FSM)
● High-level: Custom strategies with Python GUI support for real-time control and biofeedback
● Full CAD designs, BOM, and PCB schematics
● Bluetooth (BLE) data transmission for experiments
● Detailed documentation via GitHub, ReadTheDocs, and official site
● Hip: CubeMars AK60-6 V1.1 KV80 robotic acutator × 2 (direct drive)
● Ankle: CubeMars AK80-9 KV100 robotic acutator × 2 via Bowden cable
Torque and pressure sensors, CAN bus communication
● Elbow: CubeMars AK60-6 V1.1 KV80 robotic acutator × 2 via Bowden cable
Torque and pressure sensors, CAN bus communication
● Compact, high-performance, and highly integrated actuators
● High torque density for dynamic motion
● Fast response for precise control
OpenExo combined with CubeMars AK series robotic acutator provides a reliable, modular, and fully open exoskeleton platform. It accelerates research, lowers entry barriers, and empowers scientists, engineers, and educators to explore innovative wearable robotics applications.
Now, CubeMars has officially partnered with OpenExo, using the OpenExo open-source platform to build its own exoskeleton. Educational discounts are available through CubeMars.
OpenSource Code:GitHub - naubiomech/OpenExo: Open Source Exoskeleton